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opensslOpenSSLOPENSSL:CVE-2016-0703
HistoryMar 01, 2016 - 12:00 a.m.

Vulnerability in OpenSSL - Divide-and-conquer session key recovery in SSLv2

2016-03-0100:00:00
www.openssl-library.org
40

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

5.9

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

AI Score

6.8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.477

Percentile

97.5%

This issue only affected versions of OpenSSL prior to March 19th 2015 at which time the code was refactored to address vulnerability CVE-2015-0293. s2_srvr.c did not enforce that clear-key-length is 0 for non-export ciphers. If clear-key bytes are present for these ciphers, they displace encrypted-key bytes. This leads to an efficient divide-and-conquer key recovery attack: if an eavesdropper has intercepted an SSLv2 handshake, they can use the server as an oracle to determine the SSLv2 master-key, using only 16 connections to the server and negligible computation. More importantly, this leads to a more efficient version of DROWN that is effective against non-export ciphersuites, and requires no significant computation.

Found by David Adrian and J.Alex Halderman (University of Michigan).

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
opensslopensslRange0.9.80.9.8zf
OR
opensslopensslRange1.0.01.0.0r
OR
opensslopensslRange1.0.11.0.1m
OR
opensslopensslRange1.0.21.0.2a
VendorProductVersionCPE
opensslopenssl*cpe:2.3:a:openssl:openssl:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

5.9

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

AI Score

6.8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.477

Percentile

97.5%