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openvasCopyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbHOPENVAS:1361412562310826831
HistoryJan 11, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5022338)

2023-01-1100:00:00
Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbH
plugins.openvas.org
15
microsoft
windows
security update
vulnerabilities
remote code execution
elevation of privilege
denial of service
windows layer 2 tunneling protocol
windows kernel
information disclosure
dos attacks
windows 7
windows server 2008 r2
vendorfix

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

6.9

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.016

Percentile

87.4%

This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft KB5022338

# Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.826831");
  script_version("2023-10-13T05:06:10+0000");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-21546", "CVE-2023-21543", "CVE-2023-21548", "CVE-2023-21555",
                "CVE-2023-21556", "CVE-2023-21561", "CVE-2023-21679", "CVE-2023-21730",
                "CVE-2023-21527", "CVE-2023-21532", "CVE-2023-21537", "CVE-2023-21541",
                "CVE-2023-21542", "CVE-2023-21549", "CVE-2023-21552", "CVE-2023-21557",
                "CVE-2023-21560", "CVE-2023-21563", "CVE-2023-21675", "CVE-2023-21678",
                "CVE-2023-21680", "CVE-2023-21681", "CVE-2023-21682", "CVE-2023-21726",
                "CVE-2023-21728", "CVE-2023-21732", "CVE-2023-21746", "CVE-2023-21748",
                "CVE-2023-21750", "CVE-2023-21757", "CVE-2023-21774", "CVE-2023-21525",
                "CVE-2023-21765", "CVE-2023-21752", "CVE-2023-21776", "CVE-2023-21749",
                "CVE-2023-21772", "CVE-2023-21524", "CVE-2023-21747", "CVE-2023-21773",
                "CVE-2023-21754", "CVE-2023-21760");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-13 05:06:10 +0000 (Fri, 13 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-01-10 22:15:00 +0000 (Tue, 10 Jan 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-01-11 10:00:19 +0530 (Wed, 11 Jan 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5022338)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
  update according to Microsoft KB5022338");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - A Remote Code Execution Vulnerability in Windows Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol.

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows Kernel.

  - A Denial of Service Vulnerability in Windows Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol.

  For more information about the vulnerabilities refer to Reference links.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose
  information and conduct DoS attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 7 for 32-bit Systems  Service Pack 1

  - Microsoft Windows 7 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1

  - Microsoft Windows Server 2008 R2 for x64-based Systems Service Pack 1");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/50122338");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}
include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win2008r2:2, win7x64:2, win7:2) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_is_less(version:fileVer, test_version:"6.1.7601.26321"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",
                            file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"Less than 6.1.7601.26321");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

6.9

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.016

Percentile

87.4%