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openvasCopyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbHOPENVAS:1361412562310832005
HistoryFeb 15, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5022858)

2023-02-1500:00:00
Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbH
plugins.openvas.org
6
microsoft windows
critical
security update
vulnerabilities
remote code execution
denial of service
privilege elevation
disclosure
bypass security restrictions
dos attacks
microsoft windows 10

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.641 Medium

EPSS

Percentile

97.9%

This host is missing a critical security
update according to Microsoft KB5022858

# Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbH
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#
# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
# as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
# of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
# GNU General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.832005");
  script_version("2023-10-13T05:06:10+0000");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-21808", "CVE-2023-21722", "CVE-2023-21823", "CVE-2023-23376",
                "CVE-2023-21805", "CVE-2023-21702", "CVE-2023-21701", "CVE-2023-21700",
                "CVE-2023-21699", "CVE-2023-21697", "CVE-2023-21695", "CVE-2023-21694",
                "CVE-2023-21693", "CVE-2023-21692", "CVE-2023-21691", "CVE-2023-21690",
                "CVE-2023-21689", "CVE-2023-21688", "CVE-2023-21686", "CVE-2023-21685",
                "CVE-2023-21822", "CVE-2023-21820", "CVE-2023-21818", "CVE-2023-21817",
                "CVE-2023-21816", "CVE-2023-21813", "CVE-2023-21812", "CVE-2023-21811",
                "CVE-2023-21804", "CVE-2023-21803", "CVE-2023-21802", "CVE-2023-21801",
                "CVE-2023-21799", "CVE-2023-21798", "CVE-2023-21797", "CVE-2023-21684");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2023-10-13 05:06:10 +0000 (Fri, 13 Oct 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2023-02-14 23:37:00 +0000 (Tue, 14 Feb 2023)");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-02-15 09:40:31 +0530 (Wed, 15 Feb 2023)");
  script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5022858)");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing a critical security
  update according to Microsoft KB5022858");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
  on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Multiple flaws exist due to:

  - A Remote Code Execution vulnerability in Windows MSHTML Platform.

  - A Denial of Service vulnerability in Windows iSCSI Service.

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability in Windows Common Log File System Driver.

  For more information about the vulnerabilities refer to Reference links.");

  script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation will allow an
  attacker to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose
  information, bypass security restrictions, spoofing and conduct DoS
  attacks.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 10 for 32-bit Systems

  - Microsoft Windows 10 for x64-based Systems");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
  the references for more information.");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5022858");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone Networks GmbH");
  script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
  script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
  script_require_ports(139, 445);
  script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
  exit(0);
}
include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");

if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1) <= 0){
  exit(0);
}

dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ){
  exit(0);
}

fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer){
  exit(0);
}

if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.10240.0", test_version2:"10.0.10240.19746"))
{
  report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",
                            file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.10240.0 - 10.0.10240.19746");
  security_message(data:report);
  exit(0);
}
exit(99);

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.641 Medium

EPSS

Percentile

97.9%