CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
Low
EPSS
Percentile
87.8%
This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft KB5041578
# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2024 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
if(description)
{
script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.0.834404");
script_version("2024-08-23T05:05:37+0000");
script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");
script_cve_id("CVE-2024-38134", "CVE-2024-37968", "CVE-2024-38223", "CVE-2024-38215",
"CVE-2024-38214", "CVE-2024-38120", "CVE-2022-3775", "CVE-2024-38180",
"CVE-2024-38155", "CVE-2024-38154", "CVE-2024-38153", "CVE-2024-38152",
"CVE-2024-38151", "CVE-2024-38146", "CVE-2024-38145", "CVE-2024-38144",
"CVE-2024-38143", "CVE-2024-38142", "CVE-2024-38141", "CVE-2024-38140",
"CVE-2024-38138", "CVE-2024-38136", "CVE-2024-38133", "CVE-2024-38132",
"CVE-2024-38131", "CVE-2024-38130", "CVE-2024-38128", "CVE-2024-38127",
"CVE-2024-38126", "CVE-2024-38125", "CVE-2024-38122", "CVE-2024-38121",
"CVE-2024-38118", "CVE-2024-38117", "CVE-2024-38116", "CVE-2024-38115",
"CVE-2024-38114", "CVE-2024-29995", "CVE-2024-38107", "CVE-2024-38106",
"CVE-2024-38063", "CVE-2023-40547", "CVE-2024-38199", "CVE-2024-38198",
"CVE-2024-38196", "CVE-2024-38193", "CVE-2024-38178", "CVE-2022-2601",
"CVE-2024-21302");
script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"10.0");
script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2024-08-23 05:05:37 +0000 (Fri, 23 Aug 2024)");
script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2024-08-13 18:15:29 +0000 (Tue, 13 Aug 2024)");
script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2024-08-14 11:25:37 +0530 (Wed, 14 Aug 2024)");
script_name("Microsoft Windows Multiple Vulnerabilities (KB5041578)");
script_tag(name:"summary", value:"This host is missing an important security
update according to Microsoft KB5041578");
script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable version is present
on the target host.");
script_tag(name:"insight", value:"These vulnerabilities exist:
- CVE-2024-38152: Windows OLE Remote Code Execution Vulnerability
- CVE-2024-38155: Security Center Broker Information Disclosure Vulnerability");
script_tag(name:"impact", value:"Successful exploitation allows an attacker
to elevate privileges, execute arbitrary commands, disclose information,
bypass security restrictions, spoofing and conduct denial of service
attacks.");
script_tag(name:"affected", value:"- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems
- Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 for x64-based Systems
- Microsoft Windows Server 2019");
script_tag(name:"solution", value:"The vendor has released updates. Please see
the references for more information.");
script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"executable_version");
script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5041578");
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2024 Greenbone AG");
script_family("Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_dependencies("smb_reg_service_pack.nasl");
script_require_ports(139, 445);
script_mandatory_keys("SMB/WindowsVersion");
exit(0);
}
include("smb_nt.inc");
include("secpod_reg.inc");
include("version_func.inc");
include("secpod_smb_func.inc");
if(hotfix_check_sp(win10:1, win10x64:1, win2019:1) <= 0) {
exit(0);
}
dllPath = smb_get_system32root();
if(!dllPath ) {
exit(0);
}
fileVer = fetch_file_version(sysPath:dllPath, file_name:"ntoskrnl.exe");
if(!fileVer) {
exit(0);
}
if(version_in_range(version:fileVer, test_version:"10.0.17763.0", test_version2:"10.0.17763.6188")) {
report = report_fixed_ver(file_checked:dllPath + "\Ntoskrnl.exe",
file_version:fileVer, vulnerable_range:"10.0.17763.0 - 10.0.17763.6188");
security_message(port:0, data:report);
exit(0);
}
exit(99);
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
Low
EPSS
Percentile
87.8%