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HistoryJan 28, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2021-0086)

2022-01-2800:00:00
Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org
5
mageia 7
mediawiki
xss
cve-2020-35475
cve-2020-35477
cve-2020-35479
cve-2020-35480
vendorfix

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

AI Score

6

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

60.8%

The remote host is missing an update for the

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2022 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.10.2021.0086");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-35475", "CVE-2020-35477", "CVE-2020-35479", "CVE-2020-35480");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2022-01-28 10:58:44 +0000 (Fri, 28 Jan 2022)");
  script_version("2024-02-02T05:06:09+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2024-02-02 05:06:09 +0000 (Fri, 02 Feb 2024)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"5.0");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2020-12-21 16:41:08 +0000 (Mon, 21 Dec 2020)");

  script_name("Mageia: Security Advisory (MGASA-2021-0086)");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2022 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Mageia Linux Local Security Checks");
  script_dependencies("gather-package-list.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("ssh/login/mageia_linux", "ssh/login/release", re:"ssh/login/release=MAGEIA7");

  script_xref(name:"Advisory-ID", value:"MGASA-2021-0086");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2021-0086.html");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://bugs.mageia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=27781");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2020-December/000268.html");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2020-December/000269.html");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2020/dsa-4816");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"The remote host is missing an update for the 'mediawiki' package(s) announced via the MGASA-2021-0086 advisory.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable package version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"In MediaWiki before 1.31.11, the messages userrights-expiry-current and
userrights-expiry-none can contain raw HTML. XSS can happen when a user visits
Special:UserRights but does not have rights to change all userrights, and the
table on the left side has unchangeable groups in it. The right column with
the changeable groups is not affected and is escaped correctly
(CVE-2020-35475).

MediaWiki before 1.31.11 blocks legitimate attempts to hide log entries in
some situations. If one sets MediaWiki:Mainpage to Special:MyLanguage/Main
Page, visits a log entry on Special:Log, and toggles the 'Change visibility of
selected log entries' checkbox (or a tags checkbox) next to it, there is a
redirection to the main page's action=historysubmit instead of the desired
behavior in which a revision-deletion form appears (CVE-2020-35477).

MediaWiki before 1.31.11 allows XSS via BlockLogFormatter.php.
Language::translateBlockExpiry itself does not escape in all code paths. For
example, the return of Language::userTimeAndDate is always unsafe for HTML
in a month value (CVE-2020-35479).

An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.31.11. Missing users (accounts
that don't exist) and hidden users (accounts that have been explicitly hidden
due to being abusive, or similar) that the viewer cannot see are handled
differently, exposing sensitive information about the hidden status to
unprivileged viewers. This exists on various code paths (CVE-2020-35480).");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"'mediawiki' package(s) on Mageia 7.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Please install the updated package(s).");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"package");

  exit(0);
}

include("revisions-lib.inc");
include("pkg-lib-rpm.inc");

release = rpm_get_ssh_release();
if(!release)
  exit(0);

res = "";
report = "";

if(release == "MAGEIA7") {

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"mediawiki", rpm:"mediawiki~1.31.12~1.mga7", rls:"MAGEIA7"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"mediawiki-mysql", rpm:"mediawiki-mysql~1.31.12~1.mga7", rls:"MAGEIA7"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"mediawiki-pgsql", rpm:"mediawiki-pgsql~1.31.12~1.mga7", rls:"MAGEIA7"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isrpmvuln(pkg:"mediawiki-sqlite", rpm:"mediawiki-sqlite~1.31.12~1.mga7", rls:"MAGEIA7"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(report != "") {
    security_message(data:report);
  } else if(__pkg_match) {
    exit(99);
  }
  exit(0);
}

exit(0);

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

AI Score

6

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

60.8%