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HistoryMar 08, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Debian: Security Advisory (DSA-2131-1)

2023-03-0800:00:00
Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG
plugins.openvas.org
9
debian
exim4
package
advisory
remote code execution
root privileges
security
update
dsa-2131-1

CVSS2

9.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.75

Percentile

98.2%

The remote host is missing an update for the Debian

# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Greenbone AG
# Some text descriptions might be excerpted from (a) referenced
# source(s), and are Copyright (C) by the respective right holder(s).
#
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only

if(description)
{
  script_oid("1.3.6.1.4.1.25623.1.1.1.1.2010.2131");
  script_cve_id("CVE-2010-4344");
  script_tag(name:"creation_date", value:"2023-03-08 12:56:44 +0000 (Wed, 08 Mar 2023)");
  script_version("2024-08-08T05:05:41+0000");
  script_tag(name:"last_modification", value:"2024-08-08 05:05:41 +0000 (Thu, 08 Aug 2024)");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base", value:"9.3");
  script_tag(name:"cvss_base_vector", value:"AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_tag(name:"severity_vector", value:"CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_tag(name:"severity_origin", value:"NVD");
  script_tag(name:"severity_date", value:"2024-07-16 17:57:44 +0000 (Tue, 16 Jul 2024)");

  script_name("Debian: Security Advisory (DSA-2131-1)");
  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_copyright("Copyright (C) 2023 Greenbone AG");
  script_family("Debian Local Security Checks");
  script_dependencies("gather-package-list.nasl");
  script_mandatory_keys("ssh/login/debian_linux", "ssh/login/packages", re:"ssh/login/release=DEB5");

  script_xref(name:"Advisory-ID", value:"DSA-2131-1");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.debian.org/security/2010/DSA-2131-1");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/DSA-2131");

  script_tag(name:"summary", value:"The remote host is missing an update for the Debian 'exim4' package(s) announced via the DSA-2131-1 advisory.");

  script_tag(name:"vuldetect", value:"Checks if a vulnerable package version is present on the target host.");

  script_tag(name:"insight", value:"Several vulnerabilities have been found in exim4 that allow a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as root user. Exploits for these issues have been seen in the wild.

This update fixes a memory corruption issue that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code as the Debian-exim user (CVE-2010-4344).

A fix for an additional issue that allows the Debian-exim user to obtain root privileges (CVE-2010-4345) is currently being checked for compatibility issues. It is not yet included in this upgrade but will released soon in an update to this advisory.

For the stable distribution (lenny), this problem has been fixed in version 4.69-9+lenny1.

This advisory only contains the packages for the alpha, amd64, hppa, i386, ia64, powerpc, and s390 architectures. The packages for the arm, armel, mips, mipsel, and sparc architectures will be released as soon as they are built.

For the testing distribution (squeeze) and the unstable distribution (sid), this problem has been fixed in version 4.70-1.

We strongly recommend that you upgrade your exim4 packages.");

  script_tag(name:"affected", value:"'exim4' package(s) on Debian 5.");

  script_tag(name:"solution", value:"Please install the updated package(s).");

  script_tag(name:"solution_type", value:"VendorFix");
  script_tag(name:"qod_type", value:"package");
  script_xref(name:"CISA", value:"Known Exploited Vulnerability (KEV) catalog");
  script_xref(name:"URL", value:"https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog");

  exit(0);
}

include("revisions-lib.inc");
include("pkg-lib-deb.inc");

release = dpkg_get_ssh_release();
if(!release)
  exit(0);

res = "";
report = "";

if(release == "DEB5") {

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-base", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-config", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-daemon-heavy", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-daemon-heavy-dbg", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-daemon-light", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-daemon-light-dbg", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-dbg", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"exim4-dev", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(!isnull(res = isdpkgvuln(pkg:"eximon4", ver:"4.69-9+lenny1", rls:"DEB5"))) {
    report += res;
  }

  if(report != "") {
    security_message(data:report);
  } else if(__pkg_match) {
    exit(99);
  }
  exit(0);
}

exit(0);

CVSS2

9.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.75

Percentile

98.2%