By using an invalid transfer-encoding header, an attacker could smuggle an HTTP response.
Originally reported by @ZeddYu, who has our thanks for the detailed report.
The problem has been fixed in Puma 3.12.5 and Puma 4.3.4.
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00034.html
lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2020-07/msg00038.html
github.com/puma/puma
github.com/puma/puma/blob/master/History.md#434435-and-31253126--2020-05-22
github.com/puma/puma/commit/f24d5521295a2152c286abb0a45a1e1e2bd275bd
github.com/puma/puma/security/advisories/GHSA-x7jg-6pwg-fx5h
github.com/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/puma/CVE-2020-11076.yml
lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2020/10/msg00009.html
lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/SKIY5H67GJIGJL6SMFWFLUQQQR3EMVPR
nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-11076