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prionPRIOn knowledge basePRION:CVE-2022-45411
HistoryDec 22, 2022 - 8:15 p.m.

Cross site scripting

2022-12-2220:15:00
PRIOn knowledge base
www.prio-n.com
5
cross-site tracing
xss attack
authorization headers
cookies
<code>fetch()</code>
xmlhttprequest
non-standard headers
<code>x-http-method-override</code>
vulnerability
firefox esr
thunderbird.

6.3 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

40.0%

Cross-Site Tracing occurs when a server will echo a request back via the Trace method, allowing an XSS attack to access to authorization headers and cookies inaccessible to JavaScript (such as cookies protected by HTTPOnly). To mitigate this attack, browsers placed limits on <code>fetch()</code> and XMLHttpRequest; however some webservers have implemented non-standard headers such as <code>X-Http-Method-Override</code> that override the HTTP method, and made this attack possible again. Thunderbird has applied the same mitigations to the use of this and similar headers. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 102.5, Thunderbird < 102.5, and Firefox < 107.