CVE-2024-23334

aiohttp is an asynchronous HTTP client/server framework for asyncio and
Python. When using aiohttp as a web server and configuring static routes,
it is necessary to specify the root path for static files. Additionally,
the option ‘follow_symlinks’ can be used to determine whether to follow
symbolic links outside the static root directory. When ‘follow_symlinks’ is
set to True, there is no validation to check if reading a file is within
the root directory. This can lead to directory traversal vulnerabilities,
resulting in unauthorized access to arbitrary files on the system, even
when symlinks are not present. Disabling follow_symlinks and using a
reverse proxy are encouraged mitigations. Version 3.9.2 fixes this issue.