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vulnrichmentLinuxVULNRICHMENT:CVE-2022-48941
HistoryAug 22, 2024 - 3:31 a.m.

CVE-2022-48941 ice: fix concurrent reset and removal of VFs

2024-08-2203:31:37
Linux
github.com
linux kernel
vf messages
driver state flag
concurrency issues
dma memory
virtchnl message
cfg_lock

AI Score

7.1

Confidence

High

SSVC

Exploitation

none

Automatable

no

Technical Impact

partial

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

ice: fix concurrent reset and removal of VFs

Commit c503e63200c6 (“ice: Stop processing VF messages during teardown”)
introduced a driver state flag, ICE_VF_DEINIT_IN_PROGRESS, which is
intended to prevent some issues with concurrently handling messages from
VFs while tearing down the VFs.

This change was motivated by crashes caused while tearing down and
bringing up VFs in rapid succession.

It turns out that the fix actually introduces issues with the VF driver
caused because the PF no longer responds to any messages sent by the VF
during its .remove routine. This results in the VF potentially removing
its DMA memory before the PF has shut down the device queues.

Additionally, the fix doesn’t actually resolve concurrency issues within
the ice driver. It is possible for a VF to initiate a reset just prior
to the ice driver removing VFs. This can result in the remove task
concurrently operating while the VF is being reset. This results in
similar memory corruption and panics purportedly fixed by that commit.

Fix this concurrency at its root by protecting both the reset and
removal flows using the existing VF cfg_lock. This ensures that we
cannot remove the VF while any outstanding critical tasks such as a
virtchnl message or a reset are occurring.

This locking change also fixes the root cause originally fixed by commit
c503e63200c6 (“ice: Stop processing VF messages during teardown”), so we
can simply revert it.

Note that I kept these two changes together because simply reverting the
original commit alone would leave the driver vulnerable to worse race
conditions.

AI Score

7.1

Confidence

High

SSVC

Exploitation

none

Automatable

no

Technical Impact

partial