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githubGitHub Advisory DatabaseGHSA-6758-979H-249X
HistoryNov 07, 2023 - 9:46 p.m.

capsule-proxy service discloses Namespaces of colliding tenants to owners of different tenants with the same ServiceAccount name

2023-11-0721:46:04
CWE-200
GitHub Advisory Database
github.com
17
bug
capsule-proxy
serviceaccount
namespaces
exfiltration vulnerability
kubernetes
rbac

4.3 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

14.0%

Summary

A bug in the RoleBinding reflector used by capsule-proxy gives ServiceAccount tenant owners the right to list Namespaces of other tenants backed by the same owner kind and name.

Details

  • Tenant solar, owned by a ServiceAccount named tenant-owner in the Namespace solar
  • Tenant wind, owned by a ServiceAccount named tenant-owner in the Namespace wind

> Please, notice the same ServiceAccount name, although in different namespaces.

The Tenant owner solar would be able to list the namespaces of the Tenant wind and vice-versa, although this is not correct.

The bug introduces an exfiltration vulnerability since allows the listing of Namespace resources of other Tenants, although just in some specific conditions:

  1. capsule-proxy runs with the --disable-caching=false (default value: false)
  2. Tenant owners are ServiceAccount, with the same resource name, but in different Namespaces.

The CVE doesn’t allow any privilege escalation on the outer tenant Namespace-scoped resources, since the Kubernetes RBAC is enforcing this.

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
github.com\/projectcapsule\/capsuleproxyRange0.4.4
OR
github.com\/projectcapsule\/capsuleproxyRange0.4.4

4.3 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

7.1 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

14.0%

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