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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_JAN_OFFICE_WEB.NASL
HistoryJan 13, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Office Web Apps (January 2022)

2022-01-1300:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
302

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.056 Low

EPSS

Percentile

93.3%

The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-21840)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(156714);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2022/04/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-21840");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002122");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5002122");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0018-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Web Apps (January 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected 
by a remote code execution vulnerability.  An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
unauthorized arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-21840)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002122");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released KB5002122 to address this issue.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-21840");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/01/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/01/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_owa_installed.nbin", "microsoft_office_compatibility_pack_installed.nbin", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('install_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

var path, vuln;

var bulletin = 'MS22-01';
var kbs = make_list('5002122');

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) 
  hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated', exit_code:1);

var port = kb_smb_transport();

# Get installs of Office Web Apps
var owa_installs = get_installs(app_name:'Microsoft Office Web Apps');

if (!empty_or_null(owa_installs))
{
  var owa_install;
  foreach owa_install (owa_installs[1])
  {
      var owa_2013_path = owa_install['path'];
      var owa_2013_sp = owa_install['SP'];
  }
}
vuln = FALSE;

####################################################################
# Office Web Apps 2013 SP1
####################################################################
if (owa_2013_path && (!isnull(owa_2013_sp) && owa_2013_sp == '1'))
{
  path = hotfix_append_path(path:owa_2013_path, value:'WordConversionService\\bin\\Converter');
  if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'15.0.5415.1000', min_version:'15.0.0.0', path:path, kb:'5002122', product:'Office Web Apps 2013') == HCF_OLDER)
    vuln = TRUE;
}

if (vuln)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_warning();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftoffice_web_appscpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps
microsoftoffice_online_servercpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.056 Low

EPSS

Percentile

93.3%