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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_OCT_5018418.NASL
HistoryOct 11, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5018418: Windows 11 Security Update (October 2022)

2022-10-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
147
windows 11
security update
october 2022
remote windows host
vulnerabilities
internet key exchange (ike) protocol
denial of service
server service
elevation of privilege
microsoft odbc driver
remote code execution
nessus
scanner

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.8 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.017 Low

EPSS

Percentile

87.8%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018418. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  • Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38036)

  • Server Service Remote Protocol Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38045)

  • Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.

#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166028);
  script_version("1.13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-22035",
    "CVE-2022-24504",
    "CVE-2022-30198",
    "CVE-2022-33634",
    "CVE-2022-33635",
    "CVE-2022-33645",
    "CVE-2022-35770",
    "CVE-2022-37965",
    "CVE-2022-37970",
    "CVE-2022-37973",
    "CVE-2022-37974",
    "CVE-2022-37975",
    "CVE-2022-37977",
    "CVE-2022-37978",
    "CVE-2022-37979",
    "CVE-2022-37980",
    "CVE-2022-37981",
    "CVE-2022-37982",
    "CVE-2022-37983",
    "CVE-2022-37984",
    "CVE-2022-37985",
    "CVE-2022-37986",
    "CVE-2022-37987",
    "CVE-2022-37988",
    "CVE-2022-37989",
    "CVE-2022-37990",
    "CVE-2022-37991",
    "CVE-2022-37993",
    "CVE-2022-37994",
    "CVE-2022-37995",
    "CVE-2022-37996",
    "CVE-2022-37997",
    "CVE-2022-37998",
    "CVE-2022-37999",
    "CVE-2022-38000",
    "CVE-2022-38003",
    "CVE-2022-38016",
    "CVE-2022-38021",
    "CVE-2022-38022",
    "CVE-2022-38025",
    "CVE-2022-38026",
    "CVE-2022-38027",
    "CVE-2022-38028",
    "CVE-2022-38029",
    "CVE-2022-38030",
    "CVE-2022-38031",
    "CVE-2022-38032",
    "CVE-2022-38033",
    "CVE-2022-38034",
    "CVE-2022-38036",
    "CVE-2022-38037",
    "CVE-2022-38038",
    "CVE-2022-38039",
    "CVE-2022-38040",
    "CVE-2022-38041",
    "CVE-2022-38042",
    "CVE-2022-38043",
    "CVE-2022-38044",
    "CVE-2022-38045",
    "CVE-2022-38046",
    "CVE-2022-38047",
    "CVE-2022-38050",
    "CVE-2022-38051",
    "CVE-2022-41033",
    "CVE-2022-41081"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5018418");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5018418");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0408-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0409-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2024/05/14");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/11/01");

  script_name(english:"KB5018418: Windows 11 Security Update (October 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018418. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Internet Key Exchange (IKE) Protocol Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38036)

  - Server Service Remote Protocol Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38045)

  - Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5018418");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update 5018418");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38040");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38045");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS22-10';
kbs = make_list(
  '5018418'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   os_build:22000,
                   rollup_date:'10_2022',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5018418])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindows_11_21h2cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_11_21h2

References

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.8 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.017 Low

EPSS

Percentile

87.8%