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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS23_FEB_5022845.NASL
HistoryFeb 14, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5022845: Windows 11 Security Update (February 2023)

2023-02-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
23
windows 11
security update
kb5022845
remote code execution
vulnerabilities
postscript printer driver
wdac ole db provider
sql server
protected extensible authentication protocol
nessus
scanner

8 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.641 Medium

EPSS

Percentile

97.9%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5022845. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  • Microsoft PostScript Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-21684, CVE-2023-21801)

  • Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-21685, CVE-2023-21686, CVE-2023-21799)

  • Microsoft Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-21689)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.

#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(171452);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/01/26");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2023-21684",
    "CVE-2023-21685",
    "CVE-2023-21686",
    "CVE-2023-21687",
    "CVE-2023-21688",
    "CVE-2023-21689",
    "CVE-2023-21690",
    "CVE-2023-21691",
    "CVE-2023-21692",
    "CVE-2023-21693",
    "CVE-2023-21694",
    "CVE-2023-21695",
    "CVE-2023-21700",
    "CVE-2023-21701",
    "CVE-2023-21702",
    "CVE-2023-21797",
    "CVE-2023-21798",
    "CVE-2023-21799",
    "CVE-2023-21801",
    "CVE-2023-21802",
    "CVE-2023-21804",
    "CVE-2023-21805",
    "CVE-2023-21811",
    "CVE-2023-21812",
    "CVE-2023-21813",
    "CVE-2023-21816",
    "CVE-2023-21817",
    "CVE-2023-21820",
    "CVE-2023-21822",
    "CVE-2023-21823",
    "CVE-2023-23376"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5022845");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS23-5022845");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2023/03/07");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2023-A-0083-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2023-A-0090-S");

  script_name(english:"KB5022845: Windows 11 Security Update (February 2023)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5022845. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Microsoft PostScript Printer Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-21684, CVE-2023-21801)

  - Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-21685,
    CVE-2023-21686, CVE-2023-21799)

  - Microsoft Protected Extensible Authentication Protocol (PEAP) Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2023-21689)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5022845");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update 5022845");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-21799");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-21692");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/02/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/02/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/02/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS23-02';
kbs = make_list(
  '5022845'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   os_build:22621,
                   rollup_date:'02_2023',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5022845])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindowscpe:/o:microsoft:windows

References

8 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.641 Medium

EPSS

Percentile

97.9%